{"id":2263,"date":"2020-08-31T02:34:21","date_gmt":"2020-08-31T06:34:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.montrealcentreville.ca\/?post_type=history&p=2263"},"modified":"2020-09-23T14:54:18","modified_gmt":"2020-09-23T18:54:18","slug":"la-ville-souterraine","status":"publish","type":"history","link":"https:\/\/backup.montrealcentreville.ca\/fr\/histoires\/la-ville-souterraine\/","title":{"rendered":"La Ville souterraine"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row el_class= »dcv_post_content dcv_post_custom_content » css= ».vc_custom_1596885259925{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 70px !important;} »][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width= »1\/2″][vc_column_text]Bien que les Montr\u00e9alais le surnomme \u00ab la ville souterraine \u00bb ou encore \u00ab le souterrain \u00bb, il s’agit plut\u00f4t d’un vaste r\u00e9seau pi\u00e9tonnier qui s’\u00e9tend sous la ville.
\nPlus pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment, c’est sous le centre-ville que ce r\u00e9seau d\u00e9ploie ses 33 kilom\u00e8tres de corridors, de places centrales et de carrefours constituant l’une des plus grandes villes int\u00e9rieures du monde.<\/p>\n

Les lignes de m\u00e9tro, de trains de banlieue et d’autobus y convergent. Plus de 500 000 personnes y passent chaque jour occup\u00e9es \u00e0 trouver l’aubaine dans les quelque 1700 boutiques en allant au travail ou \u00e0 l’universit\u00e9. On l’emprunte aussi pour les loisirs puisque le r\u00e9seau, parfois via le m\u00e9tro, est reli\u00e9 \u00e0 environ 40 salles de spectacles, de th\u00e9\u00e2tre ou de cin\u00e9ma sans compter les restaurants, les h\u00f4tels, les attraits touristiques et les mus\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

C’est en 1962 que le souterrain commence \u00e0 prendre forme et la galerie marchande du premier gratte-ciel montr\u00e9alais, la Place Ville Marie, en constitue le premier \u00e9l\u00e9ment. Ensuite, la venue de l’Exposition universelle \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al en 1967 a fait aboutir le projet de m\u00e9tro dont les Montr\u00e9alais r\u00eavaient depuis longtemps.<\/p>\n

Par la suite, le souterrain a connu plusieurs phases de d\u00e9veloppement dont la plus spectaculaire fut certes la mise sur pilotis de la cath\u00e9drale Christ Church pour permettre de creuser ses fondations et y installer un centre commercial.<\/p>\n

De nouveaux corridors allongent le r\u00e9seau pour former un quadrilat\u00e8re dans le tout nouveau Quartier international. On profite de l’absence d’activit\u00e9s commerciales dans ces corridors pour promouvoir l’art et la culture. Des niches et vitrines abritent des t\u00e9moins de la richesse des collections des mus\u00e9es montr\u00e9alais.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width= »1\/2″]

\n
\n
\n <\/p>\n

La ville souterraine comprend 3,6 millions de m\u00e8tres carr\u00e9s de plancher, ce qui repr\u00e9sente :<\/h4>\n

80 % des espaces
\nde bureau du centre-ville<\/p>\n

35 % de tous les
\ncommerces du centre-ville<\/p>\n

10 000 espaces de stationnement
\nint\u00e9rieur 155 entr\u00e9es sur rue <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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Plus pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment, c’est sous le centre-ville que ce r\u00e9seau d\u00e9ploie ses 33 kilom\u00e8tres […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":3090,"template":"","acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLa Ville souterraine | Montr\u00e9al centre-ville<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"[vc_row el_class= »dcv_post_content dcv_post_custom_content » css= ».vc_custom_1596885259925{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 70px\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La Ville souterraine | Montr\u00e9al centre-ville\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row el_class= »dcv_post_content dcv_post_custom_content » css= ».vc_custom_1596885259925{padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 70px\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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